The world of photography has changed dramatically over the years, but certain lenses remain iconic. One such lens series is the Pre Ashp Leica R, a photographer’s favourite for its unique characteristics, superb optical performance, and vintage appeal. These lenses, produced before Leica introduced aspherical elements, hold a special place in the hearts of enthusiasts who value manual control, bokeh quality, and classic craftsmanship.
In this article, we will explore the history, evolution, and optical performance of the Pre Ashp Leica R. Whether you’re a vintage lens collector or a photographer looking for a distinctive look in your images, this article will provide valuable insights into why these lenses still matter today.
The Evolution of Leica R Lenses
The Leica R series has its roots in the mid-1960s when Leica Camera AG introduced their first reflex camera. These cameras were designed to compete with other SLR cameras on the market, combining the precision engineering Leica was known for with a more practical, user-friendly design. The R series lenses were initially produced by Leitz Wetzlar, offering photographers a robust selection of manual-focus lenses.
The key distinction between ASPH (aspherical) and Pre Ashp Leica R lies in their optical construction. ASPH lenses use aspherical lens elements to reduce distortion and improve sharpness across the frame. While this technology brought a modern twist to Leica’s lens lineup, many photographers still prefer the Pre-ASPH lenses for their unique character and softer, more organic rendering.
The Leica R series saw several significant developments over the years. Early models, such as the Summicron R 90mm f/2 Pre-ASPH, were praised for their beautiful bokeh and sharpness, even at wide apertures. As newer models were released, Leica continued to refine the optical performance, culminating in the eventual introduction of ASPH elements in later versions.
Optical Characteristics of Pre Ashp Leica R
One of the standout features of the Pre Ashp Leica R is their exceptional build quality. Constructed from all-metal barrels, these lenses were designed to last a lifetime. The precision engineering ensures a smooth focus throw, making them a pleasure to use for both professionals and hobbyists alike. This build quality is a testament to Leica Camera AG’s dedication to craftsmanship, setting them apart from other manufacturers.
When it comes to bokeh quality, Pre Ashp Leica R are revered for their ability to produce smooth, creamy backgrounds that beautifully separate the subject from its surroundings. Portrait lenses like the Summicron R 90mm f/2 are particularly famous for their stunning bokeh, making them a popular choice for portrait and street photography.
In addition to bokeh, these lenses offer outstanding color rendition. Their unique coatings and optical design create vibrant, true-to-life colors that enhance the overall aesthetic of your images, giving them a warm, timeless feel.
Despite the lack of modern aspherical elements, Pre Ashp Leica R are remarkably sharp, particularly in the center of the frame. Leica’s optical performance ensures that these lenses control aberrations and distortions effectively. The result is crisp, clean images with minimal lens distortion or chromatic aberration, even when shooting wide open.
Popular Pre Ashp Leica R
The Leica Summicron R 90mm f/2 Pre-ASPH is one of the most beloved lenses in the Leica R lineup. Known for its incredible sharpness and beautiful bokeh, this lens is perfect for portrait photography. Its ability to render colors naturally, coupled with its medium telephoto focal length, makes it a versatile option for a variety of shooting scenarios.
Another highly regarded lens in the Pre-ASPH lineup is the Leica Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8. This lens offers a longer focal length and excels in telephoto applications, particularly for capturing distant subjects or compressing background elements. It’s a favorite for outdoor portraiture, wildlife photography, and more.
Other popular models include the Leica Tele-Elmarit 180mm f/2.8 and the Leica Summilux R 50mm f/1.4, both of which offer stunning optical performance in their respective categories. Collectors and photographers seek these lenses for their character and rendering style.
Leica R Lenses in Digital Photography
One reason Pre Ashp Leica R is so popular is that they can be adapted for use on modern digital cameras. With the right adapters, these lenses can be mounted on popular mirrorless systems such as Sony A7, Canon EOS, and Nikon F-mount adapters. This adaptability allows photographers to use vintage glass while taking advantage of modern sensor technology.
These lenses perform exceptionally well when adapted to mirrorless systems. The absence of a mirror mechanism allows for a closer lens-to-sensor distance, which is ideal for the Leica R mount lenses. Many photographers use adapters to pair their Pre-ASPH lenses with digital bodies like the Leica M10 camera, ensuring they retain the vintage look while benefiting from digital precision.
When it comes to performance, Pre Ashp Leica R maintain their character whether used on film photography or digital sensors. On film, they deliver the classic Leica look, with a soft, organic feel and deep color tones. On digital, they reveal even more sharpness and detail, making them versatile for both mediums.
Advantages of Pre-ASPH Lenses for Portrait and Street Photography
Photographers who choose Pre Ashp Leica R do so for their unique rendering qualities. These lenses have a distinct ability to create images with a cinematic, painterly feel. The combination of sharp focus and soft, smooth out-of-focus areas makes them ideal for both portrait and street photography.
The manual focus experience of using these lenses is another key advantage. Unlike modern autofocus lenses, Pre Ashp Leica R require precision and skill to focus, but this also gives photographers complete control over their compositions. The long, smooth focus throw makes it easier to achieve tack-sharp focus.
Tips for Manual Focusing and Optimal Performance
Manual focusing with Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses offers a tactile experience that many photographers cherish. To optimize this process, here are some useful tips:
- Use Focus Peaking: If you’re adapting the lens to a mirrorless system, utilize the focus peaking feature to highlight areas in focus. This assists greatly, especially when using wide apertures like f/2 or f/1.4, where achieving sharp focus is critical.
- Magnify the Focus Area: Many modern cameras allow you to magnify a specific area of the image while focusing. This feature ensures precision and is particularly useful when shooting at close distances or for portrait work.
- Focus Bracketing: For challenging shots, use focus bracketing, especially when depth of field is shallow. This technique involves taking multiple shots with slight focus shifts, ensuring that at least one shot is perfectly focused.
Lens Maintenance and Care for Pre-ASPH Leica R Models
Given the vintage nature of Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses, proper care is essential to keep them functioning well for years to come. Here are some best practices:
- Use a UV Filter: Installing a UV filter on the front element can help protect the lens from scratches, dust, and other environmental factors.
- Store in a Dry Place: Moisture can damage the delicate internal mechanisms of the lens, leading to issues like fungus. Store your lenses in a dry environment or use a dehumidifying cabinet for long-term storage.
- Clean Carefully: Use a soft microfiber cloth and appropriate lens cleaning solutions to remove smudges from the glass. Be gentle when cleaning to avoid damaging the coatings that contribute to the lens’s superb optical performance.
Some common issues with older Leica lenses include focus ring stiffness or oil on aperture blades. These can often be repaired by a professional lens technician. If you’re buying a vintage lens, it’s essential to check for these issues beforehand to avoid costly repairs.
Where to Buy Pre-ASPH Leica R Lenses Today
Finding authentic Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses can be tricky due to their age and rarity. Some trusted sources include:
- Leica Certified Resellers: These resellers often stock refurbished or mint-condition lenses with certification from Leica.
- Online Marketplaces: Websites like eBay, KEH, and B&H Photo offer a wide selection of used Leica lenses. Be sure to check seller ratings and read product descriptions thoroughly.
- Vintage Camera Shops: Many brick-and-mortar stores specialize in vintage photography gear, and they are often a reliable source for well-maintained Leica lenses.
How to Identify Authentic Lenses and Avoid Counterfeits
Authenticating vintage lenses is crucial when purchasing from third-party sellers. Here’s what to look for:
- Serial Numbers: Leica lenses have unique serial numbers that can be used to verify their authenticity. Cross-reference the serial number with official Leica databases to ensure the lens is genuine.
- Physical Inspection: Look for signs of wear and tear, such as scratches on the glass or loose focus rings. Genuine lenses should have high-quality materials and craftsmanship.
- Original Packaging: While not always available, original packaging can help verify the authenticity and condition of the lens.
Price Ranges for Pre-ASPH Leica R Models
Prices for Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses can vary depending on the model and condition. For example:
- Leica Summicron R 90mm f/2 Pre-ASPH: Prices typically range from $800 to $1,500, depending on the condition.
- Leica Elmarit R 135mm f/2.8 Pre-ASPH: This lens can be found for around $500 to $1,000.
Rare models or lenses in excellent condition may fetch higher prices, especially if they come with original packaging or accessories.
Conclusion: The Legacy of Pre-ASPH Leica R Lenses
The Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses have earned their place in the pantheon of legendary photography equipment. Their timeless design, impeccable craftsmanship, and distinctive rendering qualities make them a favourite among collectors and photographers alike. Despite advancements in lens technology, these vintage lenses continue to offer something unique—a character that modern lenses, with their clinical precision, often lack.
With the growing popularity of mirrorless cameras and lens adapters, vintage lenses like the Pre-ASPH Leica R models are seeing a resurgence in interest. Photographers seeking a distinctive look that stands out in a sea of digital perfection are increasingly turning to these classic lenses. Their unique optical qualities, coupled with the tactile joy of manual focusing, ensure that these lenses will remain relevant for years to come.
Whether you’re a seasoned Leica enthusiast or new to vintage lenses, the Pre-ASPH Leica R lineup offers a treasure trove of photographic potential. These lenses are more than just tools—they’re a bridge to a rich legacy of photographic excellence.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does “Pre-ASPH” mean in Leica lenses?
“Pre-ASPH” refers to lenses that were produced before the introduction of aspherical elements, which are used to reduce optical distortions.
Are Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses compatible with modern digital cameras?
Yes, with the use of adapters, Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses can be mounted on modern mirrorless cameras from brands like Sony, Canon, and Nikon.
What makes Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses popular for portrait photography?
These lenses offer excellent bokeh quality and color rendition, making them ideal for portrait photography. The manual focus and smooth focus throw allow for precise control over depth of field.
Where can I buy authentic Pre-ASPH Leica R lenses?
Trusted sources include Leica Certified Resellers, vintage camera shops, and online platforms like eBay and B&H Photo.
Why do some photographers prefer Pre-ASPH lenses over modern ASPH lenses?
Many photographers prefer the organic, softer rendering of Pre-ASPH lenses, which can give images a more artistic and timeless feel compared to the sharper, more clinical look of modern lenses.